To start making candles, you'll need candle wax, suitable wicks, fragrance oil if you'd like to add scent, a candle safe container or mould, and some basic equipment for melting, measuring and pouring your wax. 

A candle making kit can be an easy way for beginners to get the essential supplies together for their first project.

The best wax depends on the type of candle you want to make. Container waxes are designed for candles poured into jars or tins, while pillar and mould waxes are formulated for freestanding candles. Soy, paraffin, palm and blended waxes each have different characteristics, so choosing a wax designed for your particular candle style is a good place to start.

The right wick depends on several factors, including the type of wax you're using, the diameter of your container or candle, and your fragrance. Wick recommendations are a useful starting point, but every wax, wick, fragrance and container combination should be tested to make sure the candle burns correctly.

The amount of fragrance oil you can use depends on the wax and fragrance you're working with. Always check the recommended fragrance load for your chosen wax and any relevant fragrance usage information. Our Fragrance & Wax Calculator can help you calculate the quantities of wax and fragrance needed for your candle.

Use containers that are specifically suitable for candle making and designed to withstand the heat generated by a burning candle. Candle jars, tumblers and tins are popular choices and are available in a range of sizes, styles and finishes. Always test your complete candle, including the container, wax, wick and fragrance before making larger batches.

Basic candle making equipment includes a suitable way to melt your wax, a pouring jug, accurate scales and a thermometer, along with tools for preparing and securing your wicks. As your production grows, larger wax melters and other specialised equipment can help make the candle making process more efficient and consistent.